Last Updated on February 17, 2025 by Maryam Siddiqui
Often simply referred to as Gaia, this underrated city offers an interesting combination of rich history, serenity, and a relaxed lifestyle. Many soon-to-be expats are considering smaller cities instead of the popular ones. Whether you’re about to relocate or just curious about what life is like here, this guide provides an in-depth look into living in Vila Nova de Gaia.

It’s true that more popular cities help expats integrate into the community more easily, but underrated gems have their own pros. If you’re a retiree who’s looking for solitude or a digital nomad interested in exploring Portuguese culture on a budget, you’re in the right place.
Let’s dive into what life is like in Vila Nova De Gaia and what you need to know in order to make an informed decision. Happy reading!
Where Is Vila Nova De Gaia?
Vila Nova de Gaia is located in the northern region of Portugal, directly south of Porto. The Douro River separates the two cities, but is well-connected by several bridges, making commuting between them easier.
Gaia is one of those Portuguese cities renowned for its picturesque riverside views and is a significant hub for the port wine industry, with numerous wine cellars dotting its landscape.
As you may know, Portuguese wine is a staple item for most meals. People in the North of Portugal take their gastronomy very seriously. Living in Vila Nova De Gaia means you’ll get to explore some of the best parts of Portuguese culture, which might also help you get rid of those relocation blues.
- Read Also: Living In The North Of Portugal: Best Cities.
Who Lives In Vila Nova De Gaia?
Gaia has a diverse population of approximately 302,000 residents, making it the third-largest city in Portugal. The community is a mix of locals with deep-rooted ties to the area and a growing number of expats drawn by the city’s charm and opportunities.
The influx of international residents has fostered a multicultural environment, enriching the local culture and community life.
Since it is not as happening as in Lisbon or Porto, you’ll find that the demographics include many old people and also some young families. While there is a sizable elderly population, like many areas in Portugal, there has been a steady increase in younger residents, particularly professionals, and families seeking a more affordable and spacious alternative to Porto.
Gaia’s lower cost of living, good schools, and access to nature make it appealing for young couples and families looking to settle down. Expats from the UK, France, and the US are increasingly interested in cities that have relaxed lifestyles, good healthcare, and a mild climate.
What is living in Vila Nova De Gaia like?
Living in Vila Nova de Gaia is that perfect balance between being close enough to Porto to enjoy the energy of a big city, and just far enough to embrace a more relaxed way of life.
It’s a place where mornings start with a quiet coffee overlooking the Douro River, afternoons can be spent wandering through lush green parks, and evenings often involve a glass of port wine.
Gaia has a way of drawing you in with its natural beauty. The riverfront is lined with pathways to walk, offering stunning views of Porto’s colorful skyline, while the Atlantic coastline is just a short drive away.
Unlike the fast-paced rhythm of bigger cities, Gaia moves at its own steady, unhurried pace, which is ideal for those who want to escape the noise without feeling disconnected.
Why Do Expats Move To Vila Nova De Gaia?
Is it starting to make sense why expats move here?
The reasons may not be similar to those for Lisbon or the Algarve region, but they’re still good enough!
Let’s explore a little bit more why living in Vila Nova De Gaia is considered by many.
Vila Nova De Gaia Is Close To Porto
One of Vila Nova de Gaia’s greatest advantages is its close proximity to Porto, making it an attractive option for those who want the best of both worlds: easy access to a bustling city while enjoying a quieter, more relaxed environment at home.
The two cities are connected by multiple bridges, the most famous of which is the Dom Luís I Bridge, a stunning double-deck metal arch bridge that has become an iconic symbol of the region.
This close link allows Gaia residents to commute easily, which is a significant advantage for those who work or study in Porto.
This scenario is similar to how some expats prefer to live in Cascais and travel to Lisbon (30-minute drive) for work. It’s peaceful, convenient, and very rewarding.
- Read Also: Public Transport In Porto: All You Need To Know.

Vila Nova De Gaia Has A Slow Pace Of Life
Many professionals also choose to live in Gaia due to its lower housing costs and peaceful residential areas while benefiting from Porto’s thriving job market, educational institutions, and dynamic economy.
The well-developed public transportation system includes metro lines, buses, and trains that make daily travel convenient. For instance, the Porto Metro’s Yellow Line (Linha Amarela) runs through Gaia, connecting key areas like João de Deus station to Porto’s city center in just a few minutes.
Additionally, frequent bus services and the Douro River Ferry offer alternative commuting options.
Vila Nova De Gaia Is More Affordable
By now, it’s safe to assume that the city does offer more without compromising on quality of life.
Affordability is one of the biggest reasons why many expats and retirees choose to settle in Vila Nova de Gaia. The overall cost of living here is significantly lower than in neighboring Porto and other major Portuguese cities.
One of the most significant financial benefits of living in Gaia is its affordable housing market. Rental and property prices in Gaia are far lower than in Porto, despite the close proximity.
As of 2024, the average residential property price in Vila Nova de Gaia was €2,795 per square meter, compared to €3,605 per square meter in Porto. This means that expats and retirees looking to buy a home can get a larger, more comfortable space in Gaia for the same price they would pay for a smaller apartment in Porto’s city center.
For renters, the difference is just as noticeable. A modern one-bedroom apartment in Gaia typically costs between €600 and €900 per month, whereas similar properties in Porto can easily exceed €1,200 per month in prime areas.
This is a game-changer for digital nomads, young professionals, and retirees on a fixed income, as lower housing costs free up funds for travel, dining, and leisure activities.
Is It Better To Live In Vila Nova De Gaia Or Porto & Lisbon?
While it all comes down to personal preferences and lifestyle choices, we’re here to make the decision-making process easier!
Here’s a quick comparison for you:
Aspect | Vila Nova De Gaia | Porto & Lisbon |
---|---|---|
Housing | More spacious and affordable housing, including proximity to beaches. | Diverse housing but at a premium price, especially in central areas. |
Cost of Living | Rent prices are about 20% less expensive than in Porto and 40% less than in Lisbon. | Higher cost of living, with more expensive housing and daily expenses. |
Amenities | Sufficient local amenities with easy access to Porto for additional services. | Abundance of amenities, cultural events, and educational institutions. |
Pace of Life | Quieter and more relaxed, ideal for those seeking tranquility. | A bustling urban environment with a vibrant nightlife. |
While this isn’t a super comprehensive comparison, we recommend you check out our articles Living In Porto and Living In Lisbon to learn more about what life is like there.
That being said, there’s a clear difference in lifestyles, and you will only know once you experience both. If you’re looking to relocate permanently, try to go on a scouting trip to see which city you resonate with the most.

Cost Of Living
Another important topic you can’t skip is the cost of living in Vila Nova De Gaia.
While it is more affordable than Porto, exactly how much cheaper is it? How much would you need to live comfortably?
Check out the table below:
Expense | Cost |
---|---|
Apartment (1 bedroom) in City Centre | €790 |
Apartment (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre | €650 |
Apartment (3 bedrooms) in City Centre | €1,666 |
Apartment (3 bedrooms) Outside of Centre | €966 |
Utilities | €120 |
Groceries | €300 |
Transport | €40 |
Estimates are from Numbeo (as of February 2025).
Healthcare
As the third-largest city in Portugal, Vila Nova De Gaia is equipped with many excellent hospitals and top-notch healthcare providers for all needs. This includes both public and private healthcare options.
All legal residents have access to free public healthcare covered by Portugal’s Serviço Nacional de Saúde (SNS). Some of the best public hospitals are:
- Unidade Local de Saúde de Gaia e Espinho
- Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia
- St António Hospital
And if you would like to opt for private healthcare and private health insurance, you’ve got access to excellent resources. With well-equipped healthcare facilities, affordable medical services, and an increasing number of English-speaking doctors, Vila Nova de Gaia ensures that both locals and expats receive quality medical care.
Do You Want To Move To Portugal?
If you’re interested in learning more about living in Vila Nova De Gaia or any city in the North, we’ve got lots of resources to help you out! Check out all our articles here, and get ready to plan your relocation!
We also have a Facebook Group – All About Portugal For Expats with 15,000+ members to help you out with your decision-making process.
When you’re ready, book a free consultation with our experts at Viv Europe and get started on your dream relocation with ease!