Is it going to be Portugal’s famous tech capital or the cool hub for artists? Lisbon or Porto? Explore your perfect pick with our help.

Last Updated on April 24, 2024 by

Choosing between Portugal’s metropolis can be a tough call. We’ve been there, done that, and while it’s difficult, the process is immensely gratifying, to say the least. What starts from being a tough decision results in some beautiful memories along the way. Whether you choose Lisbon or Porto, we’re sure you’ll fall in love with Portugal either way! 

By the end of this article, you’ll have much more clarity on how your routine fits each city. Moving to any new city is a big decision; it can impact your job opportunities, living expenses, and overall lifestyle. 

We’ve kept everything in mind. Take a look at our guide for what kind of people live in each and whether that fits your preferences. Happy reading!

Moving to Lisbon or Porto

What it’s like living in Lisbon

The capital of Portugal is a vivacious city! There are cafes full of laughter, streets buzzing with business dealings, and stunning beaches where you can unwind. 

The city is a massive technology hub, so you’ll find lots of coworking spaces all around. The readily-available public transport makes it easier to get around the city, which is great if your job requires that. But it’s also great if you don’t want to buy a car or drive, because Lisboetas often don’t.

You’ll also find many digital nomads sitting in a corner at a cafe, sipping some delicious Portuguese coffee. 

There’s a rise in digital nomadism, and people in Lisbon are excited to make connections and work on unexplored opportunities. The New Visa For Freelancers And Digital Nomads has made the process even easier!

  • Read Living In Lisbon and get a feel of an expat’s point of view of the capital of Portugal!

What type of people are moving to Lisbon?

Perhaps one of the first questions that come to mind is, “How many people live in each city?”. It’s an excellent question! According to statistics, Lisbon has 517,802 residents, while Porto has almost half of that, with 249,633 residents. 

An explanation for this population difference is that one city is almost double the size of the other. Lisbon is approximately 100 km² in area, and Porto is nearly 41.42 km².

Coming onto the type of people living in each of Portugal’s municipalities. Lisbon is home to some of the best technology companies and start-ups. So, it naturally attracts numerous business owners and entrepreneurs – 21% of the city’s residents are expats like you.

People here have the highest purchasing power and educational qualifications in the country. If you’re someone who prefers a developed city with business opportunities left, right, and center, Lisbon is for you.

Lisbon is the expats favorite place to live in Portugal

What it’s like living in Porto

Many expats describe Porto as a work of art, thanks to the picturesque River Douro and beautiful architecture. It feels like a small town, rich in culture and history, yet home to diverse communities from all over the world. 

However, if you ask a local, they will probably tell you that people from the north of Portugal are the true hard workers of the country, with their many businesses. It’s true that Porto has a strong economy and production, but it also has space for art and culture.

Porto is a great place to spend your nights having fun. There are concerts, malls, hip bars, and wonderful restaurants to keep you busy. Oh, and let’s not forget the world-famous Port wine!  

People in this city enjoy a calmer lifestyle in comparison to Lisbon. It’s not as business-centric as Lisbon but still has some of the best workplaces.

What type of people are moving to Porto?

Porto is similar to Lisbon in many ways, but has its own essence and heritage. Home to many international communities, Pordata shows that 7.9% of the residents are foreigners. A big chunk of these Residence Permit holders were tourists who fell in love with views of the Douro River. 

Alike that of the country’s capital, Porto is the second-largest industrial and economic center in Portugal. The residents enjoy the perks of a developed city but at a lower cost of living than Lisbon. Many people have even questioned whether Lisbon is still cheap, given the rise in global inflation.

The difference between Lisbon and Porto is the lower intensity of bustling in the latter. The type of people to enjoy Porto more have been those that value art, and a digital nomad lifestyle.

With that being said, people are equally welcoming and warm whether you live in Lisbon or Porto!

Culture and things to do in each Portuguese city

Contrary to what you might think, it’s not all work and no entertainment – even in the business hub! Portugal is full of tourists, especially in the summer, and with good reason.

There’s much to explore, whether you like culture and history, art and music, connecting with nature, or shopping around town. 

You can drive thirty minutes south of Lisbon to Costa da Caparica and enjoy Portuguese beaches to cool off.  Or, if you’re in Porto looking for some classical music with delectable food, be sure to visit Café Guarany.

The cost of living in Lisbon and Porto

You might’ve heard about Lisbon and Porto’s expensive cost of living. But did you know it’s drastically lower than many European and North American countries? Yes, that’s true! 

These are Portugal’s two most expensive cities, but one is relatively more affordable. Consumer prices, including rent, are 17.6% lower in Porto than in Lisbon because rent is 29.9% lower too. The difference in purchasing power isn’t drastic, but you’ll be able to save more if you choose Porto.

However, it’s important to understand that Lisbon also offers a lot of conveniences, like having an airport in the city. So, there are perks to both areas, of course, with an added financial cost.

Here’s a comparative table of expenses you’re most likely to incur in Lisbon or Porto:

ExpenseCost in LisbonCost in Porto
Apartment rent (1 bedroom) in City Center€1,234€857
Apartment rent (1 bedroom) Outside of Centre€798€651
Apartment rent (3 bedrooms) in City Center€2,323€1,519
Apartment rent (3 bedrooms) Outside of Centre€1,434€1,025
Groceries €250€210
Utilities (Electricity, Heating, Cooling, Water, Garbage)€122€109
Internet€39.46€34.30
Monthly Transport Pass€40€40
Gasoline (1 liter)€1.81€1.78

Estimates are from Numbeo (as of June 2023).

Want to get a job? Explore the labor market in Lisbon and Porto

Landing a job in Portugal’s top two business centers isn’t too much to ask for. There are many opportunities to explore, especially in the IT, Pharmaceuticals, Tourism, Digital Marketing, and Construction sectors.  

Some of the best multinationals are also located here, such as:

  • Farfetch;
  • Capgemini Engineering;
  • Microsoft;
  • L’Oréal;
  • Deloitte;

The average wages range from around €1,400 to €1,700 in Porto and Lisbon, respectively. If you’re interested in knowing more, we have a complete guide on Finding A Job In Portugal.

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Real estate prices in Lisbon and Porto

Whether it’s Lisbon or Porto, real estate is almost always in high demand. They sell like hotcakes, so you’ll have to be very vigilant to find a suitable place for your needs.

On top of that, the bureaucracy can get a little confusing. If you require any professional assistance with finding your new home, Viv Europe provides infallible Property Acquisition services. 

The usual size of a one-bedroom apartment is around 60 m², which is suitable for two people. Below are the average prices for real estate options in both cities:

Real Estate OptionPrice in LisbonPrice in Porto
Cheapest Parish per m²€4,019€2,759
Cheapest Parish per 60 m²€241,140€165,540
Most Expensive Parish per m²€7,802€4,076
Most Expensive Parish per 60 m²€468,360€244,560

Property prices are taken from the Portuguese real estate website, Idealista (as of June 2023).

The weather in Lisbon and Porto

Portugal is known for its pleasant weather all year round. With 300 days of beautiful golden sunshine and moderate temperatures during winter, expats and locals love living here. 

However, weather conditions like heavy precipitation can be a deal-breaker for some. So we’ve summarized a table with all you need to know about the weather in both cities:

WeatherLisbonPorto
Average temperature16.7 °C
(62.1 °F)
15.1 °C
(59.2 °F)
Maximum temperature27 °C
(80.6 °F)
26 °C
(78.8 °F)
Minimum temperature9 °C
(48.2 °F)
6 °C
(42.8 °F)
Average Rainfall49 mm
(1.9 in)
107 mm
(4.2 in)
Average Humidity74%76%

The data was taken from the Climate Data website.

Should I move to Lisbon or Porto? Here’s how to decide

Speaking from experience, let’s break it down into three basic steps that helped us: 

Step 1: Decide what it is you are looking for

We know you can never leave your love for your home country behind. But Portugal has a piece of your heart, doesn’t it? Indeed there’s something valuable you’re chasing after. 

What is it that will add value to your current life? A secure family-friendly neighborhood? Or a compact city with rich culture and traditions? Maybe a bigger cosmopolitan with like-minded entrepreneurs? 

Knowing what you want and what you want to stay away from allows you to make better-informed decisions. There’s something for everyone in Portugal, but you’ll need to know what you’re looking for.

Many expats choose to move to Porto in the northern Portugal

Step 2: Go on a scouting trip to Lisbon and Porto

If you haven’t yet had the chance to explore the beauty of Portugal’s serene atmosphere, now is your chance! 

No one else can choose the perfect city for you other than yourself. After you’ve identified what you’re looking for, narrow down the options that fit your criteria list. For example, if you’re on a tight budget, living in Cascais would be out of the question, right? 

Similarly, there are so many neighborhoods to explore within Lisbon and Porto itself. There’s Boavista, great for families; Massarelos, perfect for university students; and Bonfim, the coolest neighborhood in Porto.

In Lisbon, there’s the uber-modern Parque das Nações; Estrela, the calming and family-friendly neighborhood; or Saldanha, the central business district. So, you see, it’s a good decision to go on a scouting trip and experience each area yourself.

Step 3: Compare how your routine fits in each city

Before making your final decision, the last step is to compare how your routine fits in each city. It might even be helpful to make a pros-and-cons list to help you out. Additionally, you can observe the kind of people living there and see if you’d fit in. 

Portuguese people are incredibly welcoming and friendly, so don’t be afraid to reach out for some one-on-one conversations! They can be very insightful. 

And don’t worry, even if you don’t speak Portuguese, many of them speak English as well. Keep reading till the end to know how you can connect to expats if you don’t know anyone in Portugal.

Here’s an example: If you’re someone who values living near nature and parks, Ribeira in Porto might not suit you. Even though Ribeira is an excellent place to live and attracts many expats who love movement. Comparing your routine to fit each city will help you narrow down your list further.

If you’re short on time, it’d be worth your while to check out our well-researched articles evaluating the Pros And Cons Of Moving To Lisbon and the Pros And Cons Of Moving To Porto.

It’s time to choose your favorite Portuguese city

Which one is it going to be – Lisbon or Porto? It’s now up to you to decide! By now, you should have some clarity pertaining to the differences between Portugal’s metropolis. They’re marvelous options, but the final decision depends on your preferences.

And remember, our team of professionals at Viv Europe are always here to help you out. Book a consultation now and kickstart your relocation journey with ease and expert guidance.

In case you want to connect with people who’ve shared the same experience as you, we have something to help. Our Facebook Group – All About Portugal For Expats has a community of five-thousand people ready to share their experiences. Read their stories, ask as many questions as possible, and share your thoughts! 

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